Appendix A — Lost Words

Layer

Teaching Book

Collection

1.3 Back Matter and Appendices

Classification

Teaching / commentary

Relationship to Scripture

Project teaching — not an ancient witness

Quick Reference: Lost Words Restoration Chart

• Sheol (שְׁאוֹל): Hell Grave; place of the dead; neutral

• Hades (ᾅδης): Hell Underworld/realm of the dead; neutral

• Gehenna (γέεννα): Hell Valley outside Jerusalem; metaphor for destruction

• Tartarus (τάρταρος): Hell Deep prison for rebellious angels

• Fire (πῦρ): Punishment Purifying, refining force

• Angelos (ἄγγελος): Angel Messenger (human or divine)

• Pneuma (πνεῦμα): Ghost (Holy Ghost) Breath, Spirit, Life-force

• Ruach (רוּחַ): Ghost or Wind Spirit, Breath of Life

• Kingdom of God (βασιλεία τοῦ θεοῦ): Heaven God’s reign breaking into earth and heaven

• Nomos (νόμος): Law Instruction, guidance

• Covenant (בְּרִית / διαθήκη): Testament Loyal bond of relationship

• Pisteuō (πιστεύω): Believe Trust, relational loyalty

• Sōzō (σῴζω): Save Heal, rescue, make whole

• Metanoeō (μετανοέω): Repent Change mind, turn back to true path

• Aionios (αἰώνιος): Eternal Age to come, age-lasting

• Baptízō (βαπτίζω): Baptize Immerse, submerge fully

• Immortality of the Soul: Soul lives forever inherently Bible teaches only God is immortal; humans receive immortality through God.

• Eternal Conscious Torment: Hell as eternal suffering Original teaching: destruction, purification, restoration.

• Rapture Theory: Secret escape of believers Biblical gathering of saints is public and triumphant.